Planning, Art & Identity in the Hill District
Very productive Arts Plan meeting sponsored by the Hill District Consensus Group last week, March 17th. I am on the steering committee along with Tanika Harris of the Hill CDC, Karen Abrams, resident, Suzie Sparks of the Hill House Association and my wife, Dr. Bonnie Young Laing, Hill District resident and Co-Director of the HDCG. The purpose of the meeting was to get us back on track after a slowing of momentum over the end of the 2014/beginning of 2015 and share the plan the steering committee had come up with to get us going again. The meeting had nice attendance with 15-20 ppl and a good representation of Hill District artists with that being the majority of folks there. To see the meeting agenda, click here.
Bonnie got us started by sharing slides of the data from more than 250 surveys and for those slides that are a work in progress click here. A few highlights of the data:
65% of the respondents identified as Hill District residents;
85% identified as African American
Most commonly used word to define art?--"Expression"
When asked about preferred art words most commonly used were "Children" "African/Black" "Music" & "Dance";
There's a broad set of tastes in the neighborhood with lots of arts mentioned when asked about preferences;
An influence from international travel;
A desire for opportunities for youth;
"Festivals" was the most frequently mentioned method by which people got art and the Three Rivers Arts Festival, specifically;
There was a good conversation that followed about how the data showed there was an interest inarts & experiences in the neighborhood and a willingness to spend $, but a lack of venues. Folks also talked about how more options need to be given to the community because we don't know what we don't know when it comes to art choices. An idea that stood out to me came from visual artist, Kaceem Barnett, about the Hill having an "Art all Night" experience like Bloomfield. What would that look like??
Conversation then moved to the definition of what a Hill District artist might be (see previous post) and folks were good with the definition we were using with the amendment that there should be space for artists who have lived here a "significant" period of time, but no longer live here in addition to the space for artists who were born here and no longer live here. The main issue here is that if we are going to advocate for Hill District artists to support their work and enliven the neighborhood and build on its cultural legacy, then the definition of
who is a Hill District artist is needed. This then brought up a spicy question and a missing part of the definition: the geographic boundaries of the Hill District we would use. This hole was revealed in the question someone posed--"Is Uptown in the Hill?" This got some murmurs and multiple comments from the room that could be summed up in "It depends. Sometimes Uptown wants to be in. Sometimes they don't."
The question of Uptown brings up that little issue of race and community identity. When the Hill District was working on the Hill District Master Plan and my wife, Bonnie, was writing up the history section talking about the Hill as a neighborhood predominantly shaped by African Americans, there were white residents of Uptown who talked to her and were insistent that this legacy be reshaped in the Master Plan to speak in multi-racial terms. Terms that she thought (and I agreed) gave disproportionate voice to the multi-racial history in comparison to what we had lived and heard (Bonnie living here her almost entire life and a mom born and raised here and my working and living here about 25 years). Ironically, when you enter Uptown from Oakland, you see it marketing itself as it's own neighborhood and selling its real estate in the same manner with no reference to the Hill District.
A meeting participant shared a history of the Hill District that included a certain section of Uptown as African American called Soho and we discussed including that section in the definition of a Hill District artist. The thinking being that if white representatives of Uptown are not going to be consistent in their identification as being a part of the Hill District, and when they do identify they
want their participation to be recognized as white contributors to the history of the neighborhood, then we should not include them in this definition of the Hill, while not penalizing African Americans
in Uptown who have long identified as members of the Hill. It may be that Soho no longer exists in this same way, but it was a way of defining a Hill District Artist using the first principle of the Master Plan and that is "Build Upon The African American Cultural Legacy." If we took a vote today, mine would be to not include Uptown because I think it would lead to disparate benefit to artists who I have not seen as general participants in Hill District and because Uptown arts activities like the Gist St. Reading Series never seemed to me to see folks on the other side of fifth ave as part of their audience, but this will be a subject taken up a later point. Maybe some kind of positive, NAFTA-like, cross 5th Ave Trade Agreement?
The next step will be a convening of artists in mid April to share the data and conduct focus groups that seek to find out how the neighborhood can better support the creation of art by Hill District artists in general and how we can support more of it being made and made visible in the neighborhood. Can't wait to see what folks come up with.